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Run a shell script as a different user

While writing scripts to automate the intialisation of SVN mirror repositories (svnsync), I again ran into problems trying to start another script with another user's privileges.

#!/bin/sh
# This outer script is always run with root privileges ("sudo create-repo.sh")

# Create repository, set privileges, etc
[...]

# Set up remote mirror; this works fine! (SSH key authentication)
ssh svnsync@anotherserver /var/lib/svn/init-mirror.sh $REPO

# Set up local mirror as "svnsync" user
# ???

How can I call the other script, on the same machine, as a different user? Note that the outer script is always executed as root so su'ing as anyuser should not be a problem.

I tried something like:

su svnsync; /path/to/init-mirror.sh $REPO; exit

and get weird results. How are you supposed to do it? When it's so easy remotely it's probably possible locally, right? (For now, let's pretend running the outer script as the same "svnsync" user is not an option.)

I think the question title sucks, so please help me reword it if you can.

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Yeah, that was it, thanks! This can be closed. (But while it's open, if you want to post an answer I'll accept it.) – Jonik Jan 14 '10 at 15:15
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closed as exact duplicate by Kyle Brandt, Dennis Williamson, womble, Sam, Chopper3 Jan 15 '10 at 18:20

This question covers exactly the same ground as earlier questions on this topic; its answers may be merged with another identical question. See the FAQ for guidance on how to improve it.

1 Answer

up vote 0 down vote accepted

Duplicate of http://serverfault.com/questions/44400/run-a-shell-script-as-a-different-user . I think you can close it yourself?

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I could delete it, but I'd rather have it closed as dupe (so that the slightly differently worded versions match more google searches) – Jonik Jan 14 '10 at 15:24
Ah, that makes sense. – Kyle Brandt Jan 14 '10 at 15:29
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