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I have a small linux server. I have data on several HFS+ drives that I'd like to consolidate to another HFS+ drive. The drives will be connected to the server via a USB HDD dock. I'm running Ubuntu 12.10 on the server.

If I copy files from HFS+ to HFS+ with linux in the middle, will resource forks be preserved?

P.S. I'm assuming the best tool for this is rsync 3, but if someone has a better suggestion please let me know.

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  • rdiff-backup is pretty good at finding and retaining filesystem-specific metadata, so that might be worth a try Mar 31, 2013 at 5:11

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Unless you get an answer from someone who has tried this before, a quick bit of Googling seems to suggest that you're playing with fire.

While this question on SuperUser suggests that more recent versions of rsync support resource forks, I see no such mention in any of the upstream changelogs. It may be specific to the OS X version of rsync.

Tread very carefully here:

  • Most Linux programs won't have any awareness of resource forks.
  • Resource forks exposed by the kernel driver will appear to the operating system as virtual "directories". Resource forks are definitely not directories, so any program that interprets them as anything other than resource forks will not copy what you mean for them to.

The one thing I can't seem to find is whether or not a filesystem call to directly copy a single file will catch the edge case of transferring everything intact if the target is the same type of filesystem. This is where my understanding of kernel system calls gets hazy. I want to say it's not likely given the implementation, as cp -R, unpatched rsync, etc. would completely freak out trying to replicate the directory structure.

Short of getting a better answer than mine, you're probably better off using some type of "container format" to copy a collection of data intact as a single file. This would require that you hook the drive back up to something that implements native HFS+, and that you have enough space for the extra file. The posts that I linked offer some suggestions.

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  • hmm, very useful posts. Seems like my best option might be to create r/w disk images of the hard disks themselves.
    – Andrew
    Mar 11, 2013 at 22:21

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