47

I am attempting to change directories to a file server such as:

cd \\someServer\\someStuff\

However, I get the following error:

CMD does not support UNC paths as current directories

What are my options to navigate to that directory?

1

13 Answers 13

50

If you're considering scripting it, it's always helpful to learn about the pushd and popd commands. Sometimes you can't be sure what drives letters are already used on the machine that the script will run on and you simply need to take the next available drive letter. Since net use will require you to specify the drive, you can simply use pushd \\server\folder and then popd when you're finished.

5
  • If you specify '*' instead of a drive letter net use will use the first available drive checking from Z-A. so 'net use * \\server\share' with no Z: drive mapped would map \\server\share to Z:
    – Zypher
    Aug 5, 2009 at 3:46
  • But then you don't know what drive letter got mapped, for the purpose of the rest of the script.
    – tomfanning
    Aug 5, 2009 at 8:41
  • @tomfanning You can find the drive letter by using this (wmic logicaldisk get caption,providername,drivetype,volumename) from the command prompt and then parse the output looking for your \\servername\sharename. serverfault.com/questions/62578/… Sep 6, 2009 at 23:18
  • 1
    @pk. What if the script crashed before it runs your popd?
    – Pacerier
    Jan 24, 2015 at 6:41
  • @Pacerier The drive letter remains mapped until you log off or unmap it yourself. Do it enough times (~ 25 X) and you will see "CMD does not support...", which is misleading. You may be able to use popd, if the same instance of cmd is available. Note: CMD files run under the same instance as the command line. This why environment changes, such as the current directory or pushd can be done in a batch file. By contrast, Unix forks a new process to run script files. Thus cd has no effect on the command-line environment. Oct 28, 2020 at 13:16
27

Or you could switch your shell to PowerShell. It has complete support for UNC paths.

1
  • 1
    Except when explorer.exe has a handle on the file you're trying to delete. Even with explorer window closed, I think the PS FileSystem provider (assuming it's a provider) probably uses explorer.exe under the hood. or are you saying there is a way to use UNC without the provider?
    – JohnZaj
    Jun 12, 2018 at 4:30
11

You could use net use to map a network drive to a UNC path and then browse to the mapped drive.

4
  • 3
    True this is the only way to do it from the command line, but be wary of using this for anything except throw-away commands (i.e. things you only do once) because otherwise you run into issues with the drive not being mapped, or being mapped but not connected, and multiple usernames :( Aug 5, 2009 at 2:52
  • 1
    You can't change to this directory, but you still can use it in commands: dir \\someserver\stuff call \\someserver\stuff\whatever.bat
    – Benoit
    Aug 5, 2009 at 8:21
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    Actually you might be able to use \\someserver\share...you just need the reg hack to do it :-) Aug 5, 2009 at 14:31
  • @BartSilverstrim, How?
    – Pacerier
    Jan 24, 2015 at 6:42
3

This worked for me in Win8x64:

[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Command Processor]
"DisableUNCCheck"=dword:00000001

You should be able to do this in HKCU as well, just make sure you log off and back on again.

2

Slightly longer explanation of pushd here: http://shortfastcode.blogspot.com/2010/05/how-to-deal-with-cmd-does-not-support.html

2

Pushd Works, but ...

I have been using

pushd "%~dp0\"

at the start of cmd files for longer than I can remember, always with a complementary

popd 

at the end of the file. Until recently this was working, when:

  1. My script was pausing and I was using ^C to exit.
  2. I did this about 24 times over several days of testing on a remote desktop.

Then I got the vague error, if not completely misleading error:

CMD does not support UNC paths as current directories.

Finally, I thought to try

NET USE

To my surprise, I had used all of the drive letters up. After I did

NET USE * /D

I was happy again knowing I had not lost my mind.

Here is my standard cmd prolog:

SETLOCAL EnableExtensions
rem pushd handles Windows dumbness when the command directory is a UNC
rem and we want to use it as the current directory. e.g. click launch a cmd file on the network.
pushd "%~dp0\"
1

As well as explicitly mapping a drive so that cmd can cope, which might be needed by other utilities too, you could also try an alternative command shell like PowerShell.

1

as per @pk use pushd & popd, here is an example.

use pushd to create a temporary virtual drive and after done do a popd to delete the temporary virtual drive

:selectFolder
REM Confirm which Folder structure
set /p location="Delete files for which QA environment: (P)retoria, (C)ape, (L)uanda or (Q)uit? (C/L/P/Q)"
REM  I option allows for upper and lower case
if /I "%location%"=="C" set folder="\\Tfwcqa\tfwcqa\EORDERS"
if /I "%location%"=="L" set folder="\\Tfluaqa\tfluaqa\EORDERS"
if /I "%location%"=="P" set folder="\\Tfptaqa\tfptaqa\EORDERS"
if /I "%location%"=="Q" goto endBatch

REM you can not cd to a network drive so we use pushd to create a temporary virtual drive
REM cd /d %folder%
pushd %folder%

DIR /S

REM popd deletes the temporary virtual drive
popd
1

Instead of

cd \\server_name\folder_name

use

pushd \\server_name\folder_name

..EXE path here..

popd

Below code completely worked for me, see the example

@echo off
echo "Email payment to prod payment sync program started"

pushd \\Server_name\it\0a. IT Projects\XYZ Project\Report Builds\Emailpayment to prod payment sync build

"\\Server_name\it\0a. IT Projects\XYZ Project\Report Builds\Emailpayment to prod payment sync build\xyz.exe" 
popd

pushd \\Server_name\it\0a. IT Projects\XYZ Project\Report Builds\Daily Invoice report build

"\\Server_name\it\0a. IT Projects\XYZ Project\Report Builds\Daily Invoice report build\XYZ1.exe" %-5

popd
echo "Daily invoice report program ended"
0

Wouldn't the junction command work here?

3
  • 1
    Don't think so, junction only works for local directories.
    – Berzemus
    Aug 5, 2009 at 8:07
  • Does it work? From the Wikipedia article: "Junction points can only link to directories on a local volume; junction points to remote shares are unsupported." Aug 5, 2009 at 11:41
  • @#%!# you're right. I was thinking it was like a mount command, forgot I had this problem when I looked into it two years ago. sigh Sorry... Aug 5, 2009 at 11:55
0

Hey, here's one to try...

Go to this page and search for "allow unc path"...will that work?

There's more background here and here

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  • The search made no results.
    – Pacerier
    Jan 24, 2015 at 6:44
0

You have an extra backslash in your UNC. The double backslash BEFORE "someServer" IS appropriate. The double backslash before "someStuff" should be a single backslash, no?

So, try

\\someServer\someStuff\"

NOT

\\someServer\\someStuff\"

0

This works for me:

set NetworkFolder=\\server\folder
dir %NetworkFolder%\subfolder

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