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I have three hosts with following config:

Host A: IP:192.168.1.1/24
Host B: IP:192.168.1.2/24
Host C: IP:192.168.3.1/24

Everything happens on CentOS 6, and all interfaces are VLAN tagged (if it makes any difference here).

I am sending UDP traffic in directions B->A and C->A. This is pure unidirectional traffic, so havent configured any routing on Host A

Why C->A traffic is not accepted on A side unless routing to C is configured on A. (it is visible in tcpdump level, but not received by socket)

I spend a lot of time troubleshooting. I was expecting a lot of reasons: iptables, selinux, and even rp_filter settings, but solution was so simple.

I would like to hear what is the reason of such behavior, and if there is config that is reponsible for the need of having soource route in case of UDP.

1 Answer 1

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You're probably bit by Linux's uRPF filter, which is designed to avoid packet spoofing but breaks asymmetric routing setups. Disable it with

sysctl net.ipv4.conf.all.rp_filter=0
sysctl net.ipv4.conf.eth0.rp_filter=0

(Yes, you need to disable both the all entry and the one specific to the interface.)

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