2

I just installed Fedora 23 Server. I have a single zone created by default:

# firewall-cmd --get-active-zones
FedoraServer
  interfaces: eth0

If I add a service to this zone, it works fine:

# firewall-cmd --zone=FedoraServer --add-service=http
success

# firewall-cmd --zone=FedoraServer --list-all
FedoraServer (default, active)
  interfaces: eth0
  sources:
  services: dhcpv6-client http ssh
  ports:
  masquerade: no
  forward-ports:
  icmp-blocks:
  rich rules:

But it is lost when running firewall-cmd --reload.

If I try to make it permanent as suggested in this answer, I get the following error:

# firewall-cmd --zone=FedoraServer --add-service=http --permanent
Error: INVALID_SERVICE: 'cockpit' not among existing services

I'm surprised as this is a fresh installation from an OVH template.

How to work around this error?

3
  • It's a broken OVH template. I saw the same thing. I just did a fresh Fedora installation, since I didn't want most of their crap in there anyway. Jan 18, 2016 at 19:38
  • Crap. I'm not a server admin guru, so I'm not confident moving away from their templates (configured with monitoring and such). There must be a workaround?
    – BenMorel
    Jan 18, 2016 at 19:40
  • If there is, I'm not aware of it. And besides, installing an OS isn't hard. Just open the IPMI Java console, mount a local copy of the Fedora 23 netinstall media, and go to it. You do need to have decent upload bandwidth from your location for this, though. Jan 18, 2016 at 19:41

1 Answer 1

3

As suggested by Michael Hampton in the comments, this seems to be specific to the OVH Fedora 23 Server template.

I searched for cockpit in /etc, and found the following file:

/etc/firewalld/zones/FedoraServer.xml

Which contains the following lines:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<zone>
  <short>Public</short>
  <description>For use in public areas. You do not trust the other computers on networks to not harm your computer. Only selected incoming connections are accepted.</description>
  <service name="ssh"/>
  <service name="dhcpv6-client"/>
  <service name="cockpit"/>
</zone>

I removed this line and saved the file:

<service name="cockpit"/>

And it now works!

They basically seem to have added a default service to firewalld, that is not installed in their template.

1
  • sudo firewall-cmd --zone=FedoraServer --remove-service=cockpit --permanent if the FedoraServer.xml does not exist yet. May 10, 2018 at 18:06

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