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I'm trying to use stunnel to be able to use HTTPS (port 443) on my localhost for a development web server running locally on port 8000.

It starts and accepts connections, but every time I open https://localhost:443, the connection is reset immediately.

The certificates in question are of type TLSv1.2, as per the configuration.

Command for starting stunnel:

$ sudo stunnel www.example.com.conf

The configuration file:

pid=

cert = certs/www.example.com/fullchain.pem
key = certs/www.example.com/privkey.pem
sslVersion = TLSv1.2
foreground = yes
output = log/www.example.com.log
debug = 7

[https]
accept=443
connect=8000

The output of the command:

2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG7[ui]: Clients allowed=500
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG5[ui]: stunnel 5.44 on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu platform
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG5[ui]: Compiled/running with OpenSSL 1.1.0g  2 Nov 2017
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG5[ui]: Threading:PTHREAD Sockets:POLL,IPv6,SYSTEMD TLS:ENGINE,FIPS,OCSP,PSK,SNI Auth:LIBWRAP
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG7[ui]: errno: (*__errno_location ())
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG5[ui]: Reading configuration from file /home/helgihg/stunnel/www.example.com.conf
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG5[ui]: UTF-8 byte order mark not detected
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG5[ui]: FIPS mode disabled
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG7[ui]: Compression disabled
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG7[ui]: Snagged 64 random bytes from /home/helgihg/.rnd
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG7[ui]: Wrote 1024 new random bytes to /home/helgihg/.rnd
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG7[ui]: PRNG seeded successfully
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG6[ui]: Initializing service [https]
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG7[ui]: Ciphers: HIGH:!DH:!aNULL:!SSLv2
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG7[ui]: TLS options: 0x02024004 (+0x02004000, -0x00000000)
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG6[ui]: Loading certificate from file: certs/www.example.com/fullchain.pem
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG6[ui]: Certificate loaded from file: certs/www.example.com/fullchain.pem
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG6[ui]: Loading private key from file: certs/www.example.com/privkey.pem
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG6[ui]: Private key loaded from file: certs/www.example.com/privkey.pem
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG7[ui]: Private key check succeeded
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG7[ui]: DH initialization
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG7[ui]: Could not load DH parameters from certs/www.example.com/fullchain.pem
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG6[ui]: Using dynamic DH parameters
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG7[ui]: ECDH initialization
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG7[ui]: ECDH initialized with curve prime256v1
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG5[ui]: Configuration successful
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG7[ui]: Binding service [https]
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG7[ui]: Listening file descriptor created (FD=7)
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG7[ui]: Option SO_REUSEADDR set on accept socket
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG7[ui]: Service [https] (FD=7) bound to 0.0.0.0:443
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG7[ui]: No pid file being created
2018.05.20 16:54:38 LOG7[cron]: Cron thread initialized

Here is what happens when I visit with a browser:

2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: Found 1 ready file descriptor(s)
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: FD=4 events=0x2001 revents=0x0
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: FD=7 events=0x2001 revents=0x1
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: Service [https] accepted (FD=3) from 127.0.0.1:55668
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[0]: Service [https] started
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[0]: Option TCP_NODELAY set on local socket
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG5[0]: Service [https] accepted connection from 127.0.0.1:55668
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG6[0]: Peer certificate not required
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[0]: TLS state (accept): before SSL initialization
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG3[0]: SSL_accept: 1408F09C: error:1408F09C:SSL routines:ssl3_get_record:http request
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG5[0]: Connection reset: 0 byte(s) sent to TLS, 0 byte(s) sent to socket
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[0]: Local descriptor (FD=3) closed
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[0]: Service [https] finished (0 left)
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: Found 1 ready file descriptor(s)
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: FD=4 events=0x2001 revents=0x0
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: FD=7 events=0x2001 revents=0x1
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: Service [https] accepted (FD=3) from 127.0.0.1:55670
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[1]: Service [https] started
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[1]: Option TCP_NODELAY set on local socket
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG5[1]: Service [https] accepted connection from 127.0.0.1:55670
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG6[1]: Peer certificate not required
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[1]: TLS state (accept): before SSL initialization
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG3[1]: SSL_accept: 1408F09C: error:1408F09C:SSL routines:ssl3_get_record:http request
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG5[1]: Connection reset: 0 byte(s) sent to TLS, 0 byte(s) sent to socket
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[1]: Local descriptor (FD=3) closed
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[1]: Service [https] finished (0 left)
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: Found 1 ready file descriptor(s)
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: FD=4 events=0x2001 revents=0x0
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: FD=7 events=0x2001 revents=0x1
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: Service [https] accepted (FD=3) from 127.0.0.1:55672
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[2]: Service [https] started
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[2]: Option TCP_NODELAY set on local socket
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG5[2]: Service [https] accepted connection from 127.0.0.1:55672
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG6[2]: Peer certificate not required
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[2]: TLS state (accept): before SSL initialization
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG3[2]: SSL_accept: 1408F09C: error:1408F09C:SSL routines:ssl3_get_record:http request
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG5[2]: Connection reset: 0 byte(s) sent to TLS, 0 byte(s) sent to socket
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[2]: Local descriptor (FD=3) closed
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[2]: Service [https] finished (0 left)
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: Found 1 ready file descriptor(s)
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: FD=4 events=0x2001 revents=0x0
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: FD=7 events=0x2001 revents=0x1
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: Service [https] accepted (FD=3) from 127.0.0.1:55674
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[3]: Service [https] started
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[3]: Option TCP_NODELAY set on local socket
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG5[3]: Service [https] accepted connection from 127.0.0.1:55674
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG6[3]: Peer certificate not required
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[3]: TLS state (accept): before SSL initialization
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG3[3]: SSL_accept: 1408F09C: error:1408F09C:SSL routines:ssl3_get_record:http request
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG5[3]: Connection reset: 0 byte(s) sent to TLS, 0 byte(s) sent to socket
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[3]: Local descriptor (FD=3) closed
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[3]: Service [https] finished (0 left)
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: Found 1 ready file descriptor(s)
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: FD=4 events=0x2001 revents=0x0
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: FD=7 events=0x2001 revents=0x1
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: Service [https] accepted (FD=3) from 127.0.0.1:55676
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[4]: Service [https] started
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[4]: Option TCP_NODELAY set on local socket
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG5[4]: Service [https] accepted connection from 127.0.0.1:55676
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG6[4]: Peer certificate not required
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[4]: TLS state (accept): before SSL initialization
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG3[4]: SSL_accept: 1408F09C: error:1408F09C:SSL routines:ssl3_get_record:http request
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG5[4]: Connection reset: 0 byte(s) sent to TLS, 0 byte(s) sent to socket
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[4]: Local descriptor (FD=3) closed
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[4]: Service [https] finished (0 left)
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: Found 1 ready file descriptor(s)
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: FD=4 events=0x2001 revents=0x0
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: FD=7 events=0x2001 revents=0x1
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: Service [https] accepted (FD=3) from 127.0.0.1:55678
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[5]: Service [https] started
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[5]: Option TCP_NODELAY set on local socket
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG5[5]: Service [https] accepted connection from 127.0.0.1:55678
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG6[5]: Peer certificate not required
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[5]: TLS state (accept): before SSL initialization
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG3[5]: SSL_accept: 1408F09C: error:1408F09C:SSL routines:ssl3_get_record:http request
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG5[5]: Connection reset: 0 byte(s) sent to TLS, 0 byte(s) sent to socket
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[5]: Local descriptor (FD=3) closed
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[5]: Service [https] finished (0 left)
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: Found 1 ready file descriptor(s)
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: FD=4 events=0x2001 revents=0x0
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: FD=7 events=0x2001 revents=0x1
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: Service [https] accepted (FD=3) from 127.0.0.1:55680
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[6]: Service [https] started
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[6]: Option TCP_NODELAY set on local socket
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG5[6]: Service [https] accepted connection from 127.0.0.1:55680
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG6[6]: Peer certificate not required
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[6]: TLS state (accept): before SSL initialization
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG3[6]: SSL_accept: 1408F09C: error:1408F09C:SSL routines:ssl3_get_record:http request
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG5[6]: Connection reset: 0 byte(s) sent to TLS, 0 byte(s) sent to socket
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[6]: Local descriptor (FD=3) closed
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[6]: Service [https] finished (0 left)
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: Found 1 ready file descriptor(s)
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: FD=4 events=0x2001 revents=0x0
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: FD=7 events=0x2001 revents=0x1
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: Service [https] accepted (FD=3) from 127.0.0.1:55682
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[7]: Service [https] started
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[7]: Option TCP_NODELAY set on local socket
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG5[7]: Service [https] accepted connection from 127.0.0.1:55682
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG6[7]: Peer certificate not required
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[7]: TLS state (accept): before SSL initialization
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG3[7]: SSL_accept: 1408F09C: error:1408F09C:SSL routines:ssl3_get_record:http request
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG5[7]: Connection reset: 0 byte(s) sent to TLS, 0 byte(s) sent to socket
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[7]: Local descriptor (FD=3) closed
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[7]: Service [https] finished (0 left)
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: Found 1 ready file descriptor(s)
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: FD=4 events=0x2001 revents=0x0
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: FD=7 events=0x2001 revents=0x1
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: Service [https] accepted (FD=3) from 127.0.0.1:55684
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[8]: Service [https] started
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[8]: Option TCP_NODELAY set on local socket
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG5[8]: Service [https] accepted connection from 127.0.0.1:55684
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG6[8]: Peer certificate not required
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[8]: TLS state (accept): before SSL initialization
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG3[8]: SSL_accept: 1408F09C: error:1408F09C:SSL routines:ssl3_get_record:http request
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG5[8]: Connection reset: 0 byte(s) sent to TLS, 0 byte(s) sent to socket
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[8]: Local descriptor (FD=3) closed
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[8]: Service [https] finished (0 left)
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: Found 1 ready file descriptor(s)
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: FD=4 events=0x2001 revents=0x0
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: FD=7 events=0x2001 revents=0x1
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[ui]: Service [https] accepted (FD=3) from 127.0.0.1:55686
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[9]: Service [https] started
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[9]: Option TCP_NODELAY set on local socket
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG5[9]: Service [https] accepted connection from 127.0.0.1:55686
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG6[9]: Peer certificate not required
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[9]: TLS state (accept): before SSL initialization
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG3[9]: SSL_accept: 1408F09C: error:1408F09C:SSL routines:ssl3_get_record:http request
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG5[9]: Connection reset: 0 byte(s) sent to TLS, 0 byte(s) sent to socket
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[9]: Local descriptor (FD=3) closed
2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG7[9]: Service [https] finished (0 left)

I suspect that this is the problem:

2018.05.20 16:55:20 LOG3[9]: SSL_accept: 1408F09C: error:1408F09C:SSL routines:ssl3_get_record:http request

But I don't know why it's involving the outdated SSLv3 protocol in the matter. The previous configuration that I used 3 years ago did indeed use SSLv3, but this is a TLSv1.2 certificate and the configuration clearly denotes TLSv3. My version of stunnel does in fact not seem to support SSLv3, nor do I think I need it.

That's where I'm stuck. Any help deeply appreciated.

2
  • From the docs: "sslVersion is obsolete and it will be removed in future releases of stunnel. Use the following options instead:" May 20, 2018 at 18:11
  • @MichaelHampton: Thank you for the tip. I found the answer and posted it below. :)
    – Teekin
    May 20, 2018 at 18:24

2 Answers 2

1

As so often, I found the answer after posting the question. Sometimes it helps to just ask, it appears.

I frankly don't understand the technical reasons behind this, but the solution was quite simply to go ahead and set my www.example.com domain in /etc/hosts and use that instead of localhost.

Like so:

127.0.0.1    www.example.com

Then https://www.example.com works just fine, running from my localhost.

3
  • 1
    In that case what was broken was only your browser. Stunnel doesn't read that host entry at all. Try instead curl https://127.0.0.1:443 or maybe openssl s_client -connect 127.0.0.1:443
    – kubanczyk
    May 20, 2018 at 18:53
  • Had a similar issue with curl and proxies.. /etc/environment was overriding everything.
    – Grizly
    May 22, 2018 at 1:14
  • @kubanczyk: I don't actually need the localhost to work, only the faked domain, so that's fine. I know that stunnel doesn't care about /etc/hosts, but I wasn't trying to fool stunnel, but rather my browser. I was just trying to get it to work before I fooled my browser, but turns out that fooling my browser was part of the solution.
    – Teekin
    May 22, 2018 at 16:28
-1

Add "https://" before your server address, and the port where stunnel is listening to. for example https://127.0.0.1:443. Using Google Chrome did't seem to work, so try with Firefox (v. 65).

1
  • 1
    the problem had been fixed a while ago. The user did mention using https:// and the port number and this should work with every browser. Feb 17, 2019 at 18:52

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