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Short Version

How can I configure a CentOS 7 machine with Samba 4.8.0 serving users on Windows 7 clients to authenticate using their domain login credentials (winbindd and Active Directory) but be authorized (i.e. perform user/group lookup) against a separate OpenLDAP server?

This was easy with CentOS 6 and the Samba fallback mechanism. It seems to be more complicated once winbind must be involved.

Long Version

We have a CentOS 7 machine that needs to share files with Windows 7 machines in an Active Directory domain (that I do not control) for users in the EXAMPLE.COM domain but perform user/group lookup against a separate OpenLDAP server (that I do control) at ldap.mydomain.com. With current versions of CentOS 7, as of Samba 4.8.0, the winbindd fallback is no longer available and winbindd is required.

So we do the following:

  • open firewall port 445 (but for testing, systemctl stop firewalld)
  • set SELinux Booleans for sharing home directories (but for testing, setenforce 0)
  • add trust for the certificate authority that certified ldap.mydomain.com (tested and LDAP lookups are functional on the system)
  • install packages samba, samba-client, samba-winbind, samba-winbind-clients, and samba-winbind-krb5-locator
  • net ads join -U 'user' (the domain allows non-admin creation of machine accounts; net ads testjoin returns 'Join is OK')
  • authconfig --enablesssd --enablesssdauth --disablemkhomedir --update

Here is the smb.conf with provisions for winbind, which was not configured by authconfig above:

[global]
    strict locking = no
    workgroup = EXAMPLE
    server string = Samba Server Version %v
    disable netbios = yes
    log file = /var/log/samba/log.%m
    max log size = 50
    security = ads
    realm = EXAMPLE.COM
    ldap ssl = off
    idmap config * : backend = ldap
    idmap config * : ldap_url = ldaps://ldap.mydomain.com:636/
    idmap config * : ldap_base_dn = dc=mydomain,dc=com
    idmap config * : ldap_user_dn = uid=samba,ou=agents,dc=mydomain,dc=com
    idmap config * : read only = yes
    idmap config * : range = 1000-65535
    kerberos method = secrets and keytab
    load printers = no
    printcap name = /dev/null
    printing = bsd
    disable spoolss = yes
[home]
    comment = Home Directories
    path = /home/%U
    browseable = no
    writable = yes
    create mask = 0600
    directory mask = 0700
    valid users = EXAMPLE\%U
    preexec = ls /home/%U
[share]
    path = /home/share
    writable = yes
    valid users = @share
    force group = share
    create mask = 0660
    directory mask = 0770
    preexec = ls /home/share

Here is the problem:

  • smbclient //myhost.fqdn/home -U <user> performs winbind authentication and successfully connects to the share for any value of <user>
  • smbclient //myhost.fqdn/share -U <user performs winbind authentication but fails to determine from ldap.mydomain.com that <user> is in group 'share', thus returning tree connect failed: NT_STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED

Additional information:

  • testparm shows no errors or warnings
  • wbinfo -u returns list of EXAMPLE.COM domain users
  • wbinfo -g returns list of EXAMPLE.COM domain groups
  • SSH login of domain users (i.e. ssh user@host) works
  • log.winbindd-idmap shows:
[2019/06/08 15:58:23.175342,  3] ../source3/winbindd/idmap.c:397(idmap_init_domain)
  idmap backend ldap not found
[2019/06/08 15:58:23.177972,  3] ../lib/util/modules.c:167(load_module_absolute_path)
  load_module_absolute_path: Module '/usr/lib64/samba/idmap/ldap.so' loaded
[2019/06/08 15:58:23.179407,  2] ../source3/lib/smbldap.c:847(smbldap_open_connection)
  smbldap_open_connection: connection opened
[2019/06/08 15:58:23.340963,  3] ../source3/lib/smbldap.c:1069(smbldap_connect_system)
  ldap_connect_system: successful connection to the LDAP server
[2019/06/08 15:58:23.343603,  1] ../source3/winbindd/idmap_ldap.c:484(idmap_ldap_db_init)
  idmap_ldap_db_init: failed to verify ID pool (NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL)
[2019/06/08 15:58:23.343810,  1] ../source3/winbindd/idmap.c:447(idmap_init_domain)
  idmap initialization returned NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL

Setting a higher debug level suggests that the final NT_STATUS_UNSUCCESSFUL comes from an attempt to make changes to the basedn, but I do not understand why idmap backend ldap not found appears or why Samba/winbind needs to make changes to the LDAP database, particularly when the readonly property is set in smb.conf. Finally, I am not sure if these lines even explain the problem.

We have a working CentOS 6 deployment that perfectly functions without winbind while performing this split Active Directory authentication with separate LDAP user/group lookup. How can we achieve what we want with Samba 4.8.0 in CentOS 7? Why are the idmap config lines in smb.conf not instructing Samba to get group membership information from ldap.mydomain.com?

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