I am unable to Download/Install Windows update on my Windows Sever 2016 Std. Version 1607 OS Build 14393.5501
Windows Update failed to check for updates with error 0x80072EFE
Most of the Solution are related to problems with the server unable to reach the Internet or Microsoft Update Servers, but I am able to reach the Internet from the server and able to ping 8.8.8.8 and able to download standalone updates on the same machine.
Tried Below Steps:
net stop wuauserv
net stop cryptSvc
net stop bits
net stop msiserver
ren C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution SoftwareDistribution.old
ren C:\Windows\System32\catroot2 Catroot2.old
net start wuauserv
net start cryptSvc
net start bits
net start msiserver
Also tried to turn off the proxy settings.
netsh winhttp import proxy source=ie
Also Checked if any staged package,
dism /online /get-packages /format:table
As a last attempt I followed the Windows Components Reset howto.