I would like to allow only certain ip ranges (CIDR) and block everything else, however, I have those IPs that I want to allow on a text file. How could I load them up from the allow.file
to IPTABLES interface eth0
?
1 Answer
Off the top of my head:
while read range; do
iptables -A INPUT -i eth0 -s $range -j ACCEPT
done < allow.file
Addendum: A comment in chat asked whether using -I INPUT
might be better than -A INPUT
-- that is, inserting the rule at the beginning of the chain rather than at the end of the chain. This is, really, a local issue -- I've seen firewall rulesets where inserting would break things, and rulesets where appending would break things. You've got to make that choice for yourself and your situation. If you don't know which, then you shouldn't be writing iptables rules by hand, and should be using a management program like shorewall or ufw.
-
Sorry, was thinking "IP blacklist". It should be
ACCEPT
, and I've modified my answer to suit.– womble ♦Aug 13, 2011 at 4:28 -
Actually, there's a UUOC in here.. You don't need to cat into while, just do: ...
done < allow.file
.. instead Aug 13, 2011 at 11:48 -
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