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I have a server at DigitalOcean, and it mostly used to run a couple of low traffic WP sites, and 90% of the sites are running fine. BUT! one of the sites, is constantly having 5-20 (depends on what i put max children on) and each process is eating anywhere from 5%-20% CPU as can be seen here. It stays like that on all times a day, but i suspect it get worse the more active users their is.
Restarting php-fpm, or any of the other services doesn't help - i have looked in the log i cant really find anything i think would cause this problem.

I'm still very new at the whole server thing, and i have to say I'm not really sure what is causing this. But if somebody could point me in the right direction, i would appreciate it!

A little information:

DigitalOcean Droplet (4gb ram, 2 CPUs)
CentOS 7.3.1611 x64
nginx / php-fpm
Running WP sites (6-7 sites)

PHP-fpm.conf

 listen = 127.0.0.1:9001
 listen.allowed_clients = 127.0.0.1

 user = int
 group = int

 pm = dynamic
 pm.max_children = 10
 pm.start_servers = 3
 pm.min_spare_servers = 2
 pm.max_spare_servers = 10
 pm.max_requests = 300

 env[HOSTNAME] = $HOSTNAME
 env[PATH] = /usr/local/bin:/usr/bin:/bin
 env[TMP] = /tmp
 env[TMPDIR] = /tmp
 env[TEMP] = /tmp

Nginx.conf:

limit_conn_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=conn_limit_per_ip:40m;
limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=req_limit_per_ip:40m rate=20r/s;

server {
listen      114.242.22.180:80;
server_name int www.int;
root        /home/int/web/int/public_html;
index       index.php index.html index.htm;
access_log  /var/log/nginx/domains/int.log combined;
access_log  /var/log/nginx/domains/int.bytes bytes;
error_log   /var/log/nginx/domains/int.error.log error;


limit_conn conn_limit_per_ip 40;
limit_req zone=req_limit_per_ip burst=40 nodelay;

location = /wp-login.php {
    allow xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx;
    deny all;
}


location = /favicon.ico {
    log_not_found off;
    access_log off;
}

location = /robots.txt {
    allow all;
    log_not_found off;
    access_log off;
}

location / {
        index index.php index.html index.htm;
    try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php?$args;
    location ~* ^.+\.(jpeg|jpg|png|gif|bmp|ico|svg|css|js)$ {
        expires     max;
    }

     location ~ ^(.+\.php)(.*)$ {
        fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
        if (!-f $document_root$fastcgi_script_name) {
            return  404;
        }
    fastcgi_split_path_info  ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;
        fastcgi_pass    127.0.0.1:9001;
        fastcgi_index   index.php;
        include         /etc/nginx/fastcgi_params;
    }
}

error_page  403 /error/404.html;
error_page  404 /error/404.html;
error_page  500 502 503 504 /error/50x.html;

location /error/ {
    alias   /home/int/web/int/document_errors/;
}

location ~* "/\.(htaccess|htpasswd)$" {
    deny    all;
    return  404;
}

location /vstats/ {
    alias   /home/int/web/int/stats/;
    include /home/int/web/int/stats/auth.conf*;
}

include     /etc/nginx/conf.d/phpmyadmin.inc*;
include     /etc/nginx/conf.d/phppgadmin.inc*;
include     /etc/nginx/conf.d/webmail.inc*;

include     /home/int/conf/web/nginx.int.conf*;
}
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  • Check caching on the sites. Maybe you have some different plugin in one site that causes the extra load. Feb 28, 2017 at 16:03
  • No unusual plugins on it :(
    – Mac
    Feb 28, 2017 at 21:22
  • It looks like your website is being used, which is usually the point of a website. However if you can show that it's not being used (edit your post to include usage statistics) then you could give us more information, such as top / atop to show what's using CPU. It could just be an errant process.
    – Tim
    Mar 1, 2017 at 1:18
  • I have been monitoring connections meanwhile, and it rarely went beyond 10-15 active connections - and top had a constant 5-10 active php-fpm process, running at 5-20% each. I gave the server a reboot, and its basicly down to normal levels now.
    – Mac
    Mar 1, 2017 at 7:51
  • This should be closed since a reboot fixed it.
    – chicks
    Mar 20, 2017 at 23:55

1 Answer 1

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We can see that the CPU is being used, but which process is using it all up? PHP-FPM? MySQL? NginX? How often you get logs in your access.log file from NginX? Isn't it constant? If it is constant then you might be under DDoS attack.

If all above is: yes Cloudflare or Fail2Ban is required (forme, I have both)

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