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I'm planning to do a lot of redirects in nginx with mapping files like in the example below, but just discovered that I have to redirect about 57,000 URLs. Is putting them in config files like this the best way to do it, or is there a better way?

map $request_uri $redirect_uri {
    /old-path-1     /new-path-1;
    /old-path-2     /new-path-2;
    /old-path-3     /new-path-3;
}

The redirects are mostly for the search engines. After they re-index the site, I think there won't be a huge number of hits on the old URLs. I'm mainly concerned about potential problems from creating a configuration file that has that many lines in it.

Update: it worked fine.

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  • Stating the version you're using might help.
    – gxx
    Oct 20, 2017 at 20:58
  • I'm going to build a new server, so I could use any version. The current server is running 1.10 though.
    – R891
    Oct 20, 2017 at 21:05
  • Create one with 10 times your desired entries and compare startup time, latency & memory. Will the list grow in the future?
    – anx
    Oct 20, 2017 at 22:48
  • They are just the URLs from a previous version of the site. The list won't grow significantly in the future, unless there is another rebuild, which would be years away.
    – R891
    Oct 20, 2017 at 22:56
  • 1
    @AhmadMobaraki It worked fine with a few thousand visitors per day on a small server.
    – R891
    Sep 23, 2022 at 0:27

1 Answer 1

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That should work fine. Note you can also use include directive for your maps so your config files would look pretty

BTW here are a couple of alternatives:

  1. You could also use proxy_cache and generate this URLs via PHP/Python/whatever else is behind nginx if it's more convenient for some reason. Note it's much slower
  2. Use exact matches, check out this thread

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